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  1. #1
    MS3232 is offline White Belt
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    Default Young and trying to improve low credit score

    I am 25. I graduated law school in May and have begun working at a county prosecutor. My credit score is quite low (bottom 15%). This is the first time I've ever checked my score (though I had looked over my credit report a few years ago). I just wanted to summarize what's going on with my credit history and see if any of you more savvy people could give me a tip or two as I try to improve and build a strong credit history for the future.

    I have 5 credit cards. Only one of them has over 50% of my available balance used up (though it's also the one with the highest balance). I have never had a late payment on any card, have never been overbalance, and have two cards that are entirely or nearly entirely paid off (balance of $0--but you knew that). Upon reviewing my credit report, I saw that I had a credit card actually belonging to my parents with a relatively high total available credit amount, but they were at about 90% of that. So I requested that card be removed from my account, and two of the three agencies have done so (I'm having some problems working with the Equifax website).

    I paid for the car I now try entirely on my own (about $20,000 over 5 years), but, unfortunately, it was always in my father's name, so I guess I don't get credit for that (no pun intended).

    I, of course, have a decent amount of student loan debt (though I was lucky enough to leave undergrad with no loan debt, and went to a public, instate law school--so there are many recent graduates much worse off than me). How much does student loan debt (installment debt, right?) play into my credit score?

    Obviously, I need to pay down my higher balance credit card, and other cards that are closer to 50% of a given credit line.

    I also updated my credit reports (well, one so far--again, having problems with Equifax, and also Experian on this issue) to include my job as a government prosecutor. That won't actually improve my score, though, will it? At least I'll get some kind of employment history on there.

    I was also fortunate enough to read a little and learn the very basic principle that you shouldn't cancel paid-off or little used credit cards (as I was about to do just that with two cards).

    Maybe it's typical for someone with no history of large purchases, with student loan debts, and with-up until now-no real employment history to have such a low credit score. Am I right to assume that? What other steps might I take to improve my score? As I said, I pay on time, don't go over balance, have already removed one harmful credit card from my credit report, and I won't cancel my low-balance or paid off cards. Anything that I can do except hope that time will improve my score? Any advice would be very welcome.

    Thanks for reading (I'm quite long-winded, sorry about that).

    -Matt

  2. #2
    Magic69's Avatar
    Magic69 is offline Green Belt  
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    Paying down your balances on revolving credit lines (credit cards) will probably have the biggest, most immediate impact.

  3. #3
    credit-one is offline Gold Belt
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    Hi Matt,

    Really interesting thread. I'll try to offer some advice, but I'm not sure how useful it will be to you or other readers as my experience is from the UK market.

    One method that young people in the UK use to increase their credit score is to take out a credit card and use it monthly, paying the balance off each month. The theory is that managing the credit responsibly can show prospective lenders that you are a good payer and therefore a good risk to lend to. This works really well for someone that has no credit history at all, meaning that there is little information on their credit report for a lender to base their decision on.

    I fear that the danger of having multiple credit cards with unused available balances is that a lender cannot guarantee that you won't use the additional credit at a later date after they have lent you money, increasing the risk to them. This can make it difficult for them to decide what would be an affordable level of credit for them to lend you.

    I would suggest trying to close some of the credit card accounts. If it's impossible to pay the ones with the smallest balances from your own savings, why not try to transfer the balances to one card, preferably the one offering the lowest interest rate, and then close the other cards? This way you will have only one credit card, less available credit, and one easier to manage payment.

    Hope this helps!

  4. #4
    cccfree is offline Banned
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    I was in a similar situation when I graduated from university, what really saved me was speaking to a credit counselor.

  5. #5
    Magic69's Avatar
    Magic69 is offline Green Belt  
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    I'd research credit counselling before going that direction. Check this out:

    The Federal Trade Commission has filed lawsuits against several credit counseling agencies, and continues to urge caution in choosing a credit counseling agency. The FTC has received more than 8,000 complaints from consumers about credit counselors, many concerning high or hidden fees and the inability to opt out of so-called “voluntary” contributions. The Better Business Bureau also reports high complaint levels about credit counseling.
    Another common criticism of credit counseling is the assertion that participating in a Debt Management Plan will ruin a consumer’s credit. Fair Isaac Corporation, the company that pioneered the use of credit scores, states that participation in a Debt Management Plan has no effect on a consumer's FICO credit score. However, the participation in such a plan may appear on consumer credit reports, and the client may have more difficulty obtaining a car or home loan and be denied any further unsecured credit, such as a credit card. This is because lenders often use multiple risk factors to determine creditworthiness.
    Source is Wikipedia (I know, but it's got other references).

    At the VERY LEAST, I'd check the BBB and anything else I could think of before hiring a particular credit counselor.

  6. #6
    moniquetaylor is offline White Belt
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    I can wipe your Equifax credit file clean within 7 - 14 days. Transunion and Experian will take longer to wipe. If you have any question please feel free to call Mrs. Taylor at 773-340-2568.

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